Enlarged uterine corpus volume in women with endometriosis: Assessment using three-dimensional reconstruction of pelvic magnetic resonance images.

Enlarged uterine corpus volume in women with endometriosis: Assessment using three-dimensional reconstruction of pelvic magnetic resonance images.
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子宫内膜异位症女性子宫体体积增大:使用盆腔磁共振图像三维重建进行评估。

DOI:
10.1111/jog.13153
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发表时间:
2016
期刊:
J Obstet Gynaecol Res
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Kitawaki J.
Kitawaki J.
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
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作者:
Koshiba A;Mori T;Ito F;Tanaka Y;Takaoka O;Takahata A;Kitawaki J.

文献摘要

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AimTo评估和比较子宫体积和子宫内膜长度之间的妇女和没有子宫内膜异位症,使用盆腔磁共振成像scans.MethodsIn此病例对照研究,共75个nulligravid妇女(年龄20-45岁),定期月经周期,其子宫没有任何手术证实的病变进行了登记。子宫内膜异位症组接受卵巢囊肿手术(n= 39),对照组接受非卵巢囊肿手术(n= 36)。结果子宫内膜异位症组的子宫体积明显大于对照组(平均值±标准差,50.9 ± 14.4 cm 3 vs 41.7 ± 14.3 cm 3;P< 0.01)。子宫内膜异位症组子宫体的纵径、横径及子宫内膜的纵径均显著大于对照组(均P< 0.01)。
AimTo assess and compare the uterine volume and endometrium length between women with and without endometriosis, using pelvic magnetic resonance imaging scans.MethodsIn this case–control study, a total of 75 nulligravid women (aged 20–45 years) with regular menstrual cycles whose uterus were free of any surgically confirmed lesions were enrolled. The endometriosis group underwent surgery for endometrioma (n= 39), and the control group underwent surgery for non‐endometrioma ovarian cysts (n= 36). The primary outcome was uterine corpus volume, which was assessed using three‐dimensional reconstructions of preoperative pelvic magnetic resonance imaging scans.ResultsThe mean uterine volume was significantly larger in the endometriosis group than in the control group (mean ± standard deviation, 50.9 ± 14.4 cm3vs 41.7 ± 14.3 cm3;P< 0.01). The longitudinal length and transverse diameter of the corpus and the longitudinal length of the endometrium were also significantly greater in the endometriosis group (all,P< 0.01).ConclusionsAn increase in uterine volume and endometrium length was observed in women with endometriosis.