Engaging the vulnerable: A rapid review of public health communication aimed at migrants during the COVID-19 pandemic in Europe.
Engaging the vulnerable: A rapid review of public health communication aimed at migrants during the COVID-19 pandemic in Europe.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.jmh.2020.100004
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发表时间：
2020
影响因子：
4.6
通讯作者：
Singh L
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Nezafat Maldonado BM;Collins J;Blundell HJ;Singh L
世界卫生组织建议针对移民社区的国家风险沟通工具，以遏制COVID-19的传播。在欧洲，由于不利的环境措施造成的结构性障碍，移民往往在医疗保健方面落后。这项研究旨在通过评估欧洲各国政府是否以通用的移民语言提供风险沟通，评估移民是否纳入COVID-19预防措施。于二零二零年六月进行了一次快速审查，以了解欧洲理事会成员国政府制定的风险沟通的可用性，即：COVID-19健康沟通、移民特定指南和COVID-19疫苗。96%（45/47）的抽样国家拥有在线政府COVID-19建议。30%（15/47）的国家以其官方语言发布信息，而64%（30/47）的国家以其他语言发布信息。48%（23/47）的人将信息翻译成至少一种移民语言。然而，只有6%（3/47）的人用常见的移民语言提供了有关检测或医疗保健权利的信息。一半（53%; 25/47）的COVID-19病毒国家提供至少一种替代语言的信息。没有一个政府针对难民营或非正规定居点的人编写关于疾病预防的风险通报。在整个欧洲，翻译的COVID-19风险沟通的可用性存在明显差距，将移民排除在COVID-19应对之外。各国政府必须考虑将移民纳入其COVID-19应对措施，并寻求让弱势群体参与进来。各国政府应紧急与非政府组织合作，这些组织在解决未满足的保健需求方面已经发挥了关键作用。
The World Health Organization recommends national risk communications tools targeting migrant communities to contain the spread of COVID-19. Within Europe, migrants are often left behind in healthcare due to structural barriers driven by hostile environment measures. This study aimed to assess inclusion of migrants in COVID-19 prevention measures by evaluating if governmental risk communications are available in common migrant languages across Europe. A rapid review was performed in June 2020 to understand the availability of government produced risk communications across Council of Europe member states, namely: COVID-19 health communications, migrant-specific guidelines and COVID-19 helplines. 96% (45/47) of countries sampled had online government COVID-19 advice. 30% (15/47) issued information in their official language(s), whilst 64% (30/47) of countries delivered information in additional languages. 48% (23/47) translated information into at least one migrant language. However, information on testing or healthcare entitlements in common migrant languages was only found in 6% (3/47). Half (53%; 25/47) of the countries with COVID-19 helpline offered information in at least one alternative language. No government produced risk communications on disease prevention targeting people in refugee camps or informal settlements. There are clear gaps in the availability of translated COVID-19 risk communications across Europe, excluding migrants from the COVID-19 response. Governments must reflect on the inclusion of migrants within their COVID-19 response and seek to engage vulnerable communities. Governments should urgently partner with non-governmental organizations who already play a key role in addressing unmet health needs.
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影响因子：
1.9
作者：
Shahvisi, Arianne
通讯作者：
Shahvisi, Arianne
影响因子：
--
作者：
Weller, Sophie J;Crosby, Liam J;Aldridge, Robert W
通讯作者：
Aldridge, Robert W
DOI：
10.1108/17479894200900002
发表时间：
2009-06-01
影响因子：
0.7
作者：
Chiu, Lai Fong
通讯作者：
Chiu, Lai Fong
影响因子：
25.7
作者：
Greenaway, Christina;Castelli, Francesco
通讯作者：
Castelli, Francesco