Globalization and Informal Jobs in Developing Countries
Globalization and Informal Jobs in Developing Countries
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全球化与发展中国家的非正规工作
DOI：
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发表时间：
2010
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
J. Bustamante
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
M. Bacchetta;Ekkehard Ernst;J. Bustamante
本研究概述了目前关于贸易全球化与发展中经济体非正式工作(没有正式合同或福利的工作)之间关系的研究。本书以现有的学术文献为基础，辅以国际劳工组织和世界贸易组织的新研究，讨论了贸易改革对非正规就业的不同层面的影响。讨论了各种传播机制，将国别研究的结果与国际比较进行了对比。这一卷分析了拥有大量非正规经济的国家利用贸易改革并最大限度地从国际贸易中获益所需的政策。它讨论了将贸易开放转化为可持续更高的长期增长率的障碍，并重点讨论了贸易、劳动力和社会政策之间的联系，这些政策可以为各国成功融入世界经济创造条件。
This study presents an overview of current research on the relationship between trade globalization and informal jobs (those with no formal contracts or benefits) in developing economies. Based on existing academic literature and complemented by new research by ILO and the World Trade Organization, this book discusses the impact of trade reforms on different dimensions of informal employment. Various transmission mechanisms are discussed, setting results from country studies against international comparisons. This volume analyzes the policies necessary for countries with large informal economies to take advantage of trade reforms and maximize the benefits from international trade. It discusses the obstacles to translating trade openness into sustainably higher long-term growth rates and focuses on the connections between trade, labor, and social policies that can create conditions for countries to integrate successfully into the world economy.