Emerging rural spatial restructuring regimes in China: A tale of three transitional villages in the urban fringe
Emerging rural spatial restructuring regimes in China: A tale of three transitional villages in the urban fringe
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DOI：
10.1016/j.jrurstud.2020.09.005
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发表时间：
2020-09
影响因子：
5.1
通讯作者：
Xiaoling Zhang;Mingming Pan
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Xiaoling Zhang;Mingming Pan
中国快速的城市化进程推动农村进入了一场城乡一体化运动。中国农村空间重构的模式和途径多种多样，重构结果也存在很大差异。基于此，本文以政权理论为基础，构建了一个概念框架，揭示了中国农村空间结构调整的机制，并试图探索影响其结果的深层原因。结果发现，资源充足，资源联盟的质量，以及实施的有效性决定了农村政权的能力，以管理空间结构调整。本文以华县、巢湖市和深圳市为例，从乡村政权能力的角度对这一概念框架进行了应用和比较分析。研究结果对“农村空间的可持续改造”进行了批判性的反思，因此可以为全球南方国家的农村治理提供借鉴。
China's rapid urbanization process has pushed rural villages into an urban-rural integration movement. Several modes and approaches have been applied to remake space in rural China, which differ greatly in restructuring outcomes. In response, this article builds on the insights of regime theory to develop a conceptual framework to reveal the mechanism behind China's rural spatial restructuring and seeks to explore the underlying reasons that affect the outcomes. It is found that resource adequacy, the quality of resource coalition, and the effectiveness of implementation determine the rural regime's capacity to manage spatial restructuring. Case studies from Hua County, Chaohu City, and Shenzhen are used to illustrate the conceptual framework's application and facilitate a comparative analysis from the perspective of rural regime capacity. The findings provide a critical rethinking of the “sustainable remaking of rural space”, which could therefore shed light on the rural governance of countries in the global south generally.