Comparison of Beck Depression Inventories-IA and -II in psychiatric outpatients

Comparison of Beck Depression Inventories-IA and -II in psychiatric outpatients
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DOI:
10.1207/s15327752jpa6703_13
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发表时间:
1996-12-01
影响因子:
3.4
通讯作者:
Ranieri, WF
Ranieri, WF
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Beck, AT;Steer, RA;Ranieri, WF

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对140名患有各种精神疾病的精神科门诊患者自行施测修订版的贝克抑郁量表(BDI - IA;贝克和斯蒂尔,1993b)以及贝克抑郁量表第二版(BDI - II;贝克、斯蒂尔和布朗,1996)。BDI - IA和BDI - II的信度系数α分别为0.89和0.91。在BDI - IA上悲伤这一项的平均得分高于BDI - II,但在BDI - II上过去失败、自我厌恶、睡眠模式改变和食欲改变的平均得分高于BDI - IA。BDI - II的总分均值比BDI - IA大约高2分,而且门诊患者在BDI - II上认可的症状也比在BDI - IA上大约多一个。BDI - IA和BDI - II的总分与性别、种族、年龄、心境障碍的诊断以及贝克焦虑量表(贝克和斯蒂尔,1993a)的相关性,对于相同变量而言,彼此相差在1分以内。
The amended (revised) Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-IA; Beck & Steer, 1993b) and the Beck Depression inventory-II (BDI-II; Beck, Steer, & Brown, 1996) were self-administered to 140 psychiatric outpatients with various psychiatric disorders. The coefficient alphas of the BDI-IA and the BDI-II were, respectively, .89 and .91. The mean rating for Sadness on the BDI-IA was higher than it was on the BDI-II, but the mean ratings for Past Failure, Self-Dislike, Change in Sleeping Pattern, and Change in Appetite were higher on the BDI-II than they were on the BDI-IA. The mean BDI-II total score was approximately 2 points higher than it was for the BDI-IA, and the outpatients also endorsed approximately one more symptom on the BDI-II than they did on the BDI-IA. The correlations of BDI-IA and BDI-II total scores with sex, ethnicity, age, the diagnosis of a mood disorder, and the Beck Anxiety Inventory (Beck & Steer, 1993a) were within 1 point of each other for the same variables.