The Shapley value: The Aumann-Shapley prices: a survey
The Shapley value: The Aumann-Shapley prices: a survey
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DOI：
10.1017/cbo9780511528446.019
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发表时间：
1988
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Y. Tauman
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Y. Tauman
在用于分析包含在毛细管中的诸如血液或血浆之类的流体的系统中，两端开口的毛细管填充有待分析的流体。这些毛细管经过仔细校准，用作一次性移液管。填充的毛细管被布置在转台周围或线性输送装置上，并被带到工作站。流体和空气通过软管上的蠕动作用通过旁通管连续泵送。当毛细管就位时，用毛细管两端的流体软管进行连接。提供阀装置，其关闭旁路并打开通向毛细管的软管。流体和空气现在被泵送通过毛细管。在预定时间之后，关闭通向毛细管的流体软管，并且移除毛细管。旁通系统中的阀现在打开，使得流体现在通过旁通系统。将第二个毛细管放置到位，重复该过程，直到所有毛细管都已处理完毕。冲洗毛细管的内容物，加入试剂，必要时进行加热，最后在读出站评估被测定的组分。
In a system for analyzing a fluid such as blood or blood plasma contained in capillaries, the capillaries, open at both ends, are filled with the fluid to be analyzed. These capillaries are carefully calibrated and serve as disposable pipets. The filled capillaries are disposed around a turntable or on a linear transport means and are brought to a work station. Fluid and air are pumped continuously by peristaltic action on flexible tubing through a by-pass tube. When a capillary is brought into position, connection is made with a fluid hose on both ends of the capillaries. Valve means is provided which closes the by-pass and opens the hose leading to the capillary. The fluid and air are now pumped through the capillary. After a predetermined time, the fluid hose leading to the capillary is closed and the capillary is removed. The valve in the by-pass system is now opened so that fluid now passes through the by-pass system. A second capillary is brought into place and the process is repeated until all the capillaries have been processed. The contents of the capillary are washed out, reagents are added, heating takes place if necessary, and finally the component being assayed is evaluated at a readout station.