Symptom and substance use reporting consistency over two years for offspring at high and low risk for depression.

Symptom and substance use reporting consistency over two years for offspring at high and low risk for depression.
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抑郁症高风险和低风险后代的症状和药物使用报告在两年内保持一致。

DOI:
10.1007/bf02168083
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发表时间:
1994
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
Warner,V
Warner,V
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Fendrich,M;Warner,V

文献摘要

相似文献

我们检查了抑郁症高风险和低风险后代样本中 K-SADS-E 的终生症状学和物质使用问题报告的 2 年回忆。对忘记和记得初次访谈时的筛查症状报告的人进行了比较。一般来说,对内化障碍(抑郁症和焦虑症)症状的回忆比对外化障碍(品行障碍和药物滥用)症状的回忆要差得多。在最初符合终生抑郁症筛查标准的人中,只有不到三分之二提供了在随访时符合终生筛查标准的报告。筛选标准回忆的显着相关性包括以下变量(在初次访谈时测量):任何疾病的治疗史、GAS 损伤(分数低于 61)以及是否存在嗜睡和自杀症状(想法或意念)。逻辑回归表明,先前报告的自杀症状(包括想法、意念或行为)是屏幕回忆的最重要相关性。
We examined 2-year recall of reports of lifetime symptomatology and substance use questions on the K-SADS-E in a sample of offspring at high and low risk for depression. Comparisons were made between those who forgot and those who remembered reports of screening symptoms made at the initial interview. In general, recall for symptoms of internalizing disorders (depression and anxiety disorder) was much worse than recall for symptoms of externalizing disorders (conduct disorder and substance use). Less than two-thirds of those initially meeting the lifetime depression screening criteria provided reports which met the lifetime screening criteria at followup. Significant correlates of screening criteria recall included the following variables (measured at the initial interview): history of treatment for any disorder, impairment on the GAS (a score less than 61), and the presence of hypersomnia and suicidal symptoms (thoughts or ideation). Logistic regression suggested that a prior report of suicidal symptoms (including thoughts, ideation, or behavior) was the most important correlate of screen recall.