Observational tests of the stellar evolution theory : symposium no. 105 held in Geneva, Switzerland, September 12-16, 1983
Observational tests of the stellar evolution theory : symposium no. 105 held in Geneva, Switzerland, September 12-16, 1983
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恒星演化理论的观测测试：研讨会编号。
DOI：
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发表时间：
1984
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
A. Renzini
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
A. Maeder;A. Renzini
I. 低质量和中质量恒星的演化：观测和模型。- 恒星演化理论的基本问题和基本测试 - 碳星的案例。- 低质量和中质量恒星演化的精选主题。- 关于卡森不透明度的一些研究。- 太阳约束。- 太阳约束。- 共振三波相互作用和在太阳 g 模式振荡中的应用。- 对流运动作为太阳结构的指标。- 两个非标准太阳模型：具有混合内部和增强的重元素不透明度。- 疏散星团、红巨星。- 中等质量恒星模型：麦哲伦星云星团的年龄。- 麦哲伦云中年轻星团的观测颜色星等图与合成星团图之间的比较。- 辐射压力梯度在巨星和超巨星演化中的作用。- 主序带拐点附近的疏散星团成员所证明的恒星演化。- M67 和 NGC 3680 中 F 型恒星的斯特罗姆格伦光度测量。- 老疏散星团红巨星分布的统计分析。- 昴宿星团的 X 射线巡天：X 射线光度对恒星年龄的依赖性。- 中等质量 pop I 红巨星的 log L/log Te 图。- 颗粒沉积和主序演化。- B 型恒星的旋转作为恒星形成机制的指标。- 复合材料银河系中许多非常差星团的颜色-星等图。- NGC 581 的 UBV 光度测量。- SMC 星团 NGC 152 和 K3 的光度函数。- 球状星团和水平分支星。- 星团中低质量恒星的观测：恒星演化理论的一些限制和难题。- 球状星团中主序和次巨星的光谱学。- 理论球状星团的红巨星分支。- 球状星团中微弱的 CCD 光度测量。二.与球状星团 M4 和 M15 的理论等时线比较。- 用于确定年龄的球状星团恒星的系统主序光度测量。- NGC 288、3201、4590 和 6809 的主序。- 球状星团红巨星分支的蒙特卡罗模拟。- NGC 6752 HR 图。- 桑德奇效应的非解释： [CNO/Fe] # 0.- 关于水平分支 A 星质量的评论。- 渐近巨分支演化。- 渐近巨分支演化的光度函数。- 渐近巨分支演化的终止。- Miras 和 OH-IR 源特性对 AGB 演化末端的约束。- 钡、CH 和 R 星的径向速度观测。- 钡星的起源。- 一些可观测的指标s-过程环境？- 碳星中的 HCN 和 C2H2。- 麦哲伦星云中 S 星的演化。- 行星核和 OB 亚矮星。- 中心恒星的非 LTE 分析。- 行星状星云中心恒星的 H.R. 图。- 行星状星云核的光谱观测。- SDO 恒星的 NLTE 分析。- O 型 H-R 图亚矮星。- 亚光度 B 星的大气层。- 高度演化恒星的质量损失。- 通过观察白矮星对恒星演化的限制。- II。大质量恒星的演化：演化和模型。- 大质量恒星演化的基本观测约束。- ON 和 OC 恒星的紫外光谱形态。- 船底座埃塔喷射出的 CNO 循环物质。- 大质量 O 星的非 LTE 分析。- 沃尔夫-拉叶星中的氢丰度。- WN10-11 和 WC8-10 恒星周围的星周尘埃壳：演化序列？。- 大质量恒星演化- 大质量恒星、超巨星和沃尔夫-拉叶星的演化。- 超大质量天体 R136a 与星际环境的相互作用。- 其他星系中超大质量恒星的进一步候选。- 质量损失的大质量恒星的演化：表面丰度。- 基于大质量恒星的超调和不透明度增强的观测测试。- 天鹅座 P 星作为红超巨星和沃尔夫-拉叶星之间的中间阶段恒星。- OB 协会的“年龄”。- 年龄、年龄差异、年轻疏散星团中恒星的质量。- 大质量恒星主序带加宽的证据。- h 和 ? 的红外和视觉观测。英仙座。-致密恒星中的中微子对轫致辐射。- III。双星、脉动、旋转和混合。- 双星演化。- 双星演化和观测限制。- 紧密双星的潮汐效应。- 从精确的食双星数据对恒星演化理论的约束。- 通过视觉双星对恒星演化理论的检验。- 正常巨星演化的新测试案例：TZ Fornacis。- Be/X 射线双星的演化历史。- 大质量双星演化的观测研究星。- 接近双星演化模型的观测约束。- 双星系统中的轨道圆化时间。- 主序双星中的近背面运动。- 演化双星系统中的近背面运动。- 演化和脉动。- 脉动对恒星演化的约束。- 造父变星周期变化和恒星演化。- 造父变星脉动周期演化变化的观测。- 造父变星伴星和质量造父变星。- HR 7308 (V473 Lyr)：最奇怪的造父变星。- RR 天琴座变星和 M15 中的恒星演化。- 对流效应和 RR 天琴座不稳定带。- 天龙座矮星系和其他恒星系统中的双模 RR 天琴座恒星。- M15 中 RR 天琴座变星的 BV 光度测量。- FG 射手座理论检验双壳源恒星的演化。- 旋转和混合。- 旋转在恒星演化中的作用。- 恒星内部混合的物理机制。- 对旋转恒星理论的一些评论。- 确定旋转恒星结构的塔苏尔近似方案。- 湍流混合。- 流体动力学不稳定性混合的太阳演化。- 低质量恒星中湍流扩散混合的恒星演化以及巨星中的 12C/13C 比第一个上升分支。- 晚期主序星中的锂丰度。毕星团的案例。- 主序星中湍流扩散和锂破坏问题的随机游走方法。- 恒星内部混合的观测测试：十二颗毕星团矮星中的锂耗尽。- IV。与星系化学演化和宇宙学的关系。- 星系演化与恒星演化之间的关系。- 恒星演化与宇宙学之间的关系。- 螺旋星系中氧径向分布的理论预测。- 星系 H II 区域中的 3He+：低质量恒星中非对流混合的可能证据。- 星系核核球中两个纬度的 M 巨星。- 原始氧过剩和I-1/2 型超新星。- 中等质量第一代恒星的演化轨迹。- 结束语：展望未来。- 名称索引。
I. Evolution Of Low And Intermediate Mass Stars: Observations And Models.- Fundamental problems and basic tests of stellar evolution theory - The case of carbon stars.- Selected topics on the evolution of low and intermediate mass stars.- Some investigations about the Carson opacities.- Solar Constraints.- Solar constraints.- Resonant three-wave interactions and an application to solar g mode oscillations.- Convective motions as an indicator of solar structure.- Two nonstandard solar models: with mixed interiors and with enhanced heavy element opacity.- Open and Populous Clusters, Red Giants.- Intermediate mass stellar models: ages of Magellanic Cloud star clusters.- Comparisons between observational color-magnitude diagrams and synthetic cluster diagrams for young star clusters in the Magellanic Clouds.- The role of the radiation pressure gradient in giant and supergiant star evolution.- Stellar evolution as evidenced by members of open clusters near the turn-off from the main sequence.- Stromgren photometry of F-type stars in M67 and NGC 3680.- Statistical analysis of the red giant distributions of old open clusters.- X-ray survey of the Pleiades: dependence of X-ray luminosity on stellar age.- The log L/log Te diagram for intermediate mass pop I red giants.- Grain sedimentation and main sequence evolution.- Rotation of B-type stars as an indicator of star formation mechanisms.- A composite color-magnitude diagram for a number of very poor clusterings in the Milky Way.- UBV photometry of NGC 581.- The luminosity function of the SMC clusters NGC 152 and K3.- Globular Clusters and Horizontal Branch Stars.- Observations of low mass stars in clusters: some constraints and puzzles for stellar evolution theory.- Spectroscopy of main-sequence and subgiant stars in globular star clusters.- Theoretical red-giant branches for globular clusters.- Faint CCD photometry in globular clusters. II. Comparison of theoretical isochrones with the globular clusters M4 and M15.- Systematic main sequence photometry of globular cluster stars for age determination.- The main-sequences of NGCs 288, 3201, 4590, and 6809.- Monte Carlo simulations of globular cluster red giant branches.- The NGC 6752 HR-diagram.- A non-explanation of the Sandage effect: [CNO/Fe] # 0.- Remarks concerning the masses of horizontal-branch A stars.- Asymptotic Giant Branch Evolution.- Luminosity functions for asymptotic giant branch stars.- On the termination of asymptotic giant branch evolution.- Constraints on terminal AGB evolution from properties of Miras and OH-IR sources.- Radial velocity observations of Barium, CH and R stars.- On the origin of the Barium stars.- Some observable indicators of s-process environments?.- HCN and C2H2 in carbon stars.- Evolution of S stars in the Magellanic Clouds.- Planetary Nuclei and OB Subdwarfs.- Non-LTE analysis of central stars.- The H.R.-diagram of central stars of planetary nebulae.- Spectroscopic observations of nuclei of planetary nebulae.- NLTE analysis of SDO stars.- The H-R diagram of O-type subdwarfs.- The atmosphere of subluminous B stars.- Mass loss from highly evolved stars.- Constraints on stellar evolution by observation of white dwarfs.- II. Evolution of Massive Stars: Evolution and Models.- Basic observational constraints on the evolution of massive stars.- Ultraviolet spectral morphology of ON and OC stars.- CNO-cycled material ejected by Eta Carinae.- Non-LTE analysis of massive O-stars.- On the hydrogen abundance in Wolf-Rayet stars.- Circumstellar dust shells around WN10-11 and WC8-10 stars: an evolutionary sequence?.- Massive star evolution in nearby galaxies.- Evolution of massive stars, supergiants and Wolf-Rayet stars.- The interaction of the supermassive object R136a with the interstellar environment.- Further candidates of supermassive stars in other galaxies.- Evolution of massive stars with mass loss: surface abundances.- Observational tests for overshoot and opacity enhancement based on massive stars.- P Cygni stars as an intermediate stage between red supergiants and Wolf-Rayet stars.- The "age" of OB associations.- Ages, age differences, masses of stars in young open clusters.- Evidence for a main sequence widening for massive stars.- Infrared and visual observations of h and ? Persei.- Neutrino-pair Bremsstrahlung in dense stars.- III. Binarity, Pulsation, Rotation and Mixing.- Binary Evolution.- Binary evolution and observational constraints.- Tidal effects in close binary stars.- Constraints on stellar evolution theory from precise eclipsing binary data.- A test of stellar evolution theory by visual binaries.- A new test case for normal giant evolution: TZ Fornacis.- The evolutionary history of Be/X-ray binaries.- Observational study of the evolution of massive binary stars.- Observational constraints from models of close binary evolution.- Orbit circularization time in binary stellar systems.- Apsidal motion in main-sequence binary stars.- Apsidal motion in evolved binary systems.- Evolution and Pulsation.- Constraints on stellar evolution from pulsations.- Cepheid period changes and stellar evolution.- Observations of evolutionary changes in the pulsation period of cepheids.- Cepheid companions and the masses of cepheids.- HR 7308 (V473 Lyr): the strangest cepheid.- RR Lyrae variables and stellar evolution in M15.- Convective effects and the RR Lyrae instability strip.- Double-mode RR Lyrae stars in the Draco dwarf galaxy and in other stellar systems.- BV photometry of RR Lyrae variables in M15.- FG Sagittae, a test of the theory of evolution of double shell source stars.- Rotation and Mixing.- The role of rotation in stellar evolution.- Physical mechanisms of mixing in stellar interiors.- Some remarks on the theory of rotating stars.- On the Tassoul approximation scheme for determining the structure of rotating stars.- On turbulent mixing.- Evolution of the sun with mixing by hydrodynamic instabilities.- Stellar evolution with turbulent diffusion mixing in low mass stars and 12C/13C ratio in giants of the first ascending branch.- Lithium abundances in late main-sequence stars. The case of the Hyades.- A random walk approach to the problem of turbulent diffusion and lithium destruction in main-sequence stars.- An observational test on stellar interior mixing: The lithium depletion in twelve Hyades dwarfs.- IV. Relation with Chemical Evolution of Galaxies and Cosmology.- Relations between the galactic evolution and the stellar evolution.- The relation between stellar evolution and cosmology.- Theoretical predictions for the radial distribution of oxygen in spiral galaxies.- 3He+ in galactic H II regions: possible evidence for non-convective mixing in low mass stars.- M giants at two latitudes in the nuclear bulge of the galaxy.- Primeval oxygen overabundance and type I-1/2 supernovae.- Evolutionary track of an intermediate mass first-generation star.- Concluding Remarks: Looking Ahead.- Index of Names.