Some normative data on lip-reading skills

Some normative data on lip-reading skills
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DOI:
10.1121/1.3593376
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发表时间:
2011-07-01
影响因子:
2.4
通讯作者:
Townsend, James T.
Townsend, James T.
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Altieri, Nicholas A.;Pisoni, David B.;Townsend, James T.

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在语音感知过程中,从说话人的面部表情中获取可靠的语音信息是一项重要的技能。然而,唇读能力因人而异。目前缺乏关于听力正常的年轻听者唇读能力的规范数据。这封信描述了一个使用CUNY句子的纯视觉句子识别实验的结果,并提供了正确的平均单词数和不同句子长度的标准偏差。此外,还提供了计算t分数的方法,以便于原始分数和标准化分数之间的转换。这个指标可以被临床医生和研究人员用于唇读研究。这一统计数据提供了一个有用的基准,用于确定一个人的唇读分数是在正常范围内,还是高于或低于这个范围。(C) 2011美国声学学会。(DOI: 10.1121/1.3593376)
The ability to obtain reliable phonetic information from a talker's face during speech perception is an important skill. However, lip-reading abilities vary considerably across individuals. There is currently a lack of normative data on lip-reading abilities in young normal-hearing listeners. This letter describes results obtained from a visual-only sentence recognition experiment using CUNY sentences and provides the mean number of words correct and the standard deviation for different sentence lengths. Additionally, the method for calculating T-scores is provided to facilitate the conversion between raw and standardized scores. This metric can be utilized by clinicians and researchers in lip-reading studies. This statistic provides a useful benchmark for determining whether an individual's lip-reading score falls within the normal range, or whether it is above or below this range. (C) 2011 Acoustical Society of America. [DOI: 10.1121/1.3593376]