Freezing of gait in Parkinson's disease: a perceptual cause for a motor impairment?
Freezing of gait in Parkinson's disease: a perceptual cause for a motor impairment?
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DOI:
10.1136/jnnp.2008.160580
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发表时间:
2010-05-01
影响因子:
11
通讯作者:
Lebold, C. A.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Almeida, Q. J.;Lebold, C. A.
While freezing of gait (FOG) is typically considered a motor impairment, the fact that it occurs more frequently in confined spaces suggests that perception of space might contribute to FOG. The present study evaluated how doorway size influenced characteristics of gait that might be indicative of freezing. Changes in spatiotemporal aspects of gait were evaluated while walking through three different-sized doorways (narrow (0.675 m wide x 2.1 m high), normal (0.9 m wide x 2.1 m high) and wide (1.8 m wide x 2.1 m high)) in three separate groups: 15 individuals with Parkinson's disease confirmed to be experiencing FOG at the time of test; 16 non-FOG individuals with Parkinson's disease and 16 healthy age-matched control participants. Results for step length indicated that the FOG group was most affected by the narrow doorway and was the only group whose step length was dependent on upcoming doorway size as indicated by a significant interaction of group by condition (F(4,88)=2.73, p