Effect of post-irradiation temperature on viability of rat thymocytes.

Effect of post-irradiation temperature on viability of rat thymocytes.
复制标题

照射后温度对大鼠胸腺细胞活力的影响。

DOI:
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发表时间:
1974
期刊:
International Journal of Radiation Biology and Related Studies in Physics Chemistry and Medicine
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Y. Inoue
Y. Inoue
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
H. Oyama;T. Yamada;Y. Inoue

文献摘要

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SummaryRat thymocyte suspensions were exposed to X-rays (50 to 1000 R). After incubation with 10 mM glucose at 37°C, pH 7·4 for 2 to 8 hours, cell viability, ATP, fructose-1,6-diphosphate and dihydroxyacetone phosphate were measured. The results confirmed the close relationship between viability (judged by a dye-exclusion test) and ATP content, and the correlation between decreasing ATP and the accumulation of these two glycolytic intermediates. Lowering the incubation temperature from 37°C to 25°C, or pH from 7·4 to 6·1 prevented the appearance of dead cells, ATP depletion, and the accumulation of the intermediates. On the basis of this experimental evidence, a new hypothesis for the mechanism of interphase death, namely, the stimulation of ATP degradation through an abnormal enhancement of the phosphofructokinase reaction, is proposed. It explains satisfactorily many experimental results, including the marked post-irradiation temperature effect.