The prevalence and determinants of depression among HIV-positive perinatal women receiving antiretroviral therapy in India.

The prevalence and determinants of depression among HIV-positive perinatal women receiving antiretroviral therapy in India.
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印度接受抗逆转录病毒治疗的艾滋病毒阳性围产期妇女抑郁症的患病率和决定因素。

DOI:
10.1007/s00737-018-0904-4
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发表时间:
2019
期刊:
Archives of women's mental health
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Reynolds,Nancy
Reynolds,Nancy
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Sarna,Avina;Singh,RoopalJ;Duggal,Mona;Chandra,Prabha;Reynolds,Nancy

文献摘要

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为了评估围产期抑郁症的患病率和相关因素,在印度四个邦的八个政府ART中心采访了200名接受抗逆转录病毒治疗(ART)的HIV阳性孕妇/产后妇女。52.5%(105)的参与者患有抑郁症(爱丁堡产后抑郁量表评分> 13),而23%的参与者报告有自残的想法;怀孕和产后参与者之间没有差异。疾病感知差与抑郁症相关(AOR,1.09; 95%CI,1.05,1.14);在该人群中,依从性与抑郁症之间没有相关性。
To assess the prevalence and correlates of perinatal depression, 200 HIV-positive pregnant/post-partum women receiving antiretroviral therapy (ART) were interviewed at eight government ART centers in four states across India. 52.5% (105) participants had depressive symptomology (Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale score > 13) while 23% of the participants reported thoughts of self-harm; there was no difference between pregnant and postpartum participants. Poor illness perception was associated with depression (AOR, 1.09; 95%CI, 1.05, 1.14); there was no association between adherence and depression in this population.