Roles of Conformational Flexibility in the Crystallization of Stereoirregular Polymers
Roles of Conformational Flexibility in the Crystallization of Stereoirregular Polymers
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构象灵活性在立体不规则聚合物结晶中的作用
DOI:
10.1021/acs.macromol.1c00888
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发表时间:
2021
期刊:
影响因子:
5.5
通讯作者:
Miyoshi, Toshikazu
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kafle, Navin;Makita, Yuta;Zheng, Ying;Schwarz, Derek;Kurosu, Hiromichi;Pan, Pengju;Eagan, James M.;Nakama, Yuki;Hayano, Shigetaka;Miyoshi, Toshikazu
Stereoregularity significantly influences the crystallization, mechanical, and thermal properties of polymers. In this work, we investigate crystallization behaviors and molecular dynamics ofatactic(a)-,isotactic(i)-, andsyndiotactic(s)-hydrogenated poly(norbornene) (hPNB)s by using small-angle X-ray scattering and solid-state (ss) NMR.a-hPNB exhibits a much higher crystallinity (Φc) (82%) and long period (L) (80 nm) thani- ands-hPNB (50–55% and 17–21 nm). Moreover, in thes-hPNB crystalline region, chain dynamics is not thermally activated up to the melting temperature (Tm), while in the crystalline regions ofi- anda-hPNB, small amplitude motions occur in a slow dynamic regime of 10–2–102s. The molecular dynamics follows Arrhenius behavior ina-hPNB up to the crystal–crystal transition temperature (Tcc), while these dynamics are surprisingly saturated ini-hPNB under these conditions. Temperature dependence of the molecular dynamics leads to different crystal–crystal transitions betweeni- anda-hPNBs:i-hPNB changes the trans conformation to the gauche one due to the localized bond rotations where chain dynamics is restricted, whereasa-hPNB keeps a nearly trans conformation and conducts fast chain dynamics due to the amplified C–C bond rotations in the high-temperature phase. Such fast chain dynamics leads to unique crystallization behaviors of hPNB, specifically in theatacticconfiguration due to configurational disorder coupled with conformational flexibility.
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影响因子:
5.5
作者:
A. J. Vega;A. English
通讯作者:
A. English
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1995
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
O. R. Ballesteros;L. Cavallo;F. Auriemma;G. Guerra
通讯作者:
G. Guerra
影响因子:
3.3
作者:
A. Torrisi;Charlotte K. Leech;K. Shankland;W. David;R. Ibberson;J. Benet‐Buchholz;R. Boese;M. Leslie;A. Catlow;S. Price
通讯作者:
S. Price
影响因子:
5.5
作者:
Toshikazu Miyoshi;Wei Hu;Yongjin Li
通讯作者:
Yongjin Li
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1994
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
K. Zemke;K. Schmidt;H. Spiess
通讯作者:
H. Spiess