Serotype, biotype, pyrogenic exotoxin, streptolysin O and exoenzyme patterns of invasive Streptococcus pyogenes isolates from patients with toxin shock syndrome, bacteremia and other severe infections.
Serotype, biotype, pyrogenic exotoxin, streptolysin O and exoenzyme patterns of invasive Streptococcus pyogenes isolates from patients with toxin shock syndrome, bacteremia and other severe infections.
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毒素休克综合征、菌血症和其他严重感染患者分离的侵袭性化脓性链球菌的血清型、生物型、热原性外毒素、链球菌溶血素 O 和外酶模式。
DOI:
10.1007/978-1-4899-1825-3_58
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发表时间:
1997
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
J. Alouf
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
H. Müller;C. Geoffroy;P. Geslin;A. Bouvet;A. Felten;E. Günther;J. Ozegowski;W. Reichardt;J. Alouf
The recent increase of severe invasive group A streptococcal (GAS) infections including streptococcal toxic shock syndrome (STSS) appears to be related to a combination of both bacterial and host factors1, 2, 3, 4. The bacterial effectors which are believed to be causally involved are certain serotypes of M protein and various extracellular toxins and enzymes such as streptococcal pyrogenic (erythrogenic) exotoxins A and C (SPE A, SPE C), streptolysin O (SLO), and cysteine proteinase which has been shown to be identical to SPE B. The titration of streptokinase (SK) and hyaluronidase (HA) in culture supernatants was also determined.