Applications of phasors to in vitro time-resolved fluorescence measurements.
Applications of phasors to in vitro time-resolved fluorescence measurements.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.ab.2010.11.010
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发表时间:
2011-03-01
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
Jameson DM
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Stefl M;James NG;Ross JA;Jameson DM
The phasor method of treating fluorescence lifetime data provides a facile and convenient approach to characterize lifetime heterogeneity and to detect the presence of excited state reactions, such as solvent relaxation and Förster Resonance Energy Transfer. The method utilizes a plot of M sin(Φ) versus M cos(Φ), where M is the modulation ratio and Φ is the phase angle taken from frequency domain fluorometry. A principle advantage of the phasor method is that it provides a model-less approach to time-resolved data, amenable to visual inspection. Although the phasor approach has been recently applied to Fluorescence Lifetime Imaging Microscopy it has not been extensively utilized for cuvette studies. In the present study we explore the applications of the method to in vitro samples. The phasors of binary and ternary mixtures of fluorescent dyes demonstrates the utility of the method for investigating complex mixtures. Data from excited state reactions, such as dipolar relaxation in membrane and protein systems and also energy transfer from the tryptophan residue to the chromophore in EGFP, are also presented.
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