Unveiling the Amphiphilic Nature of TMAO by Vibrational Sum Frequency Generation Spectroscopy
Unveiling the Amphiphilic Nature of TMAO by Vibrational Sum Frequency Generation Spectroscopy
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DOI:
10.1021/acs.jpcc.6b04852
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发表时间:
2016-07
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Tatsuhiko Ohto;E. Backus;W. Mizukami;J. Hunger;M. Bonn;Yuki Nagata
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Tatsuhiko Ohto;E. Backus;W. Mizukami;J. Hunger;M. Bonn;Yuki Nagata
By combining heterodyne-detected sum-frequency generation (SFG) spectroscopy, ab initio molecular dynamics (AIMD) simulation, and a post-vibrational self-consistent field (VSCF) approach, we reveal the orientation and surface activity of the amphiphile trimethylamine-N-oxide (TMAO) at the water/air interface. Both measured and simulated C–H stretch SFG spectra show a strong negative and a weak positive peak. We attribute these peaks to the symmetric stretch mode/Fermi resonance and antisymmetric in-plane mode of the methyl group, respectively, based on the post-VSCF calculation. These positive and negative features evidence that the methyl groups of TMAO are oriented preferentially toward the air phase. Furthermore, we explore the effects of TMAO on the interfacial water structure. The O–H stretch SFG spectra manifest that the hydrogen bond network of the aqueous TMAO-solution/air interface is similar to that of the amine-N-oxide (AO) surfactant/water interface. This demonstrates that, irrespective of the...