Moment problems in an infinite number of variables
Moment problems in an infinite number of variables
复制标题
无限数量变量中的矩问题
DOI:
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发表时间:
2015
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
D. Kimsey
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
D. Alpay;P. Jorgensen;D. Kimsey
Let ℝ∞ = × d=1∞ℝ. Given a closed set K ⊆ ℝ∞ and s : S∗→ ℝ, where S∗ denotes the set of tuples of nonnegative integers (n1,n2,…) with nd > 0 for finitely many d, the K-moment problem on ℝ∞ entails determining whether or not there exists a measure σ on ℝ∞ so that suppσ ⊆ K and s(n) =∫ℝ∞xndσ(x)for all n ∈ S ∗. We prove that σ exists if and only if a natural analogue of the Riesz–Haviland functional ℒs is K-positive, i.e. if p(x) =∑0≤|n|≤mpnxn is any polynomial which is nonnegative for all x ∈ K, then ℒs(p) =∑0≤|n|≤mpns(n) ≥ 0. We will also provide a sufficient condition for σ to be unique, an analogue of a celebrated theorem of K. Schmudgen and an application to stochastic processes.