Visualization of enantiomers through deuterium NMR in cholesterics. Optimization of the chiral liquid crystal solvent

Visualization of enantiomers through deuterium NMR in cholesterics. Optimization of the chiral liquid crystal solvent
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通过胆甾醇中的氘 NMR 可视化对映体。

DOI:
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发表时间:
1994
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
J. Courtieu
J. Courtieu
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
I. Canet;J. L⊘vschall;J. Courtieu

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摘要 由胆甾酯和 Δχ <0 向列相 (ZLI2806) 的混合物制成的热致胆甾液晶 (ZLI2806) 可用作 NMR 溶剂来可视化对映体。外消旋混合物的质子去耦氘核磁共振谱表明,谱图的质量很大程度上取决于温度以及酯的性质和浓度。还讨论了光谱分辨率与中间相中结构缺陷的存在之间的关系。在 368 K 下,使用胆固醇丁酸酯和 ZLI2806 按重量比 45/55 的混合物获得了光谱分辨率和对映体分离的最佳结果。
Abstract Thermotropic cholesteric liquid crystals made of mixtures of cholesteric esters and of a Δχ <0 nematic (ZLI2806) may be used as NMR solvents to visualize enantiomers. Proton decoupled deuterium NMR spectra of a racemic mixture show that the quality of the spectra strongly depends on the temperature and on the nature and the concentration of the ester. A relationship between the spectral resolution and the presence of textural defects in the mesophase is also discussed. The best results, both for spectral resolution and enantiomeric separation, were obtained with a 45/55 by weight mixture of cholesteryl butyrate and ZLI2806 at 368 K.