Identification and functional analysis of a caveolin-3 mutation associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

Identification and functional analysis of a caveolin-3 mutation associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
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DOI:
10.1016/j.bbrc.2003.11.101
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发表时间:
2004-01-02
影响因子:
3.1
通讯作者:
Kimura, A
Kimura, A
中科院分区:
生物学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hayashi, T;Arimura, T;Kimura, A

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肥厚型心肌病(HCM)和扩张型心肌病(DCM)分别由14和15种不同的疾病基因突变引起,在部分患者中,心肌病的疾病基因与肢带型肌营养不良症(LGMD)的疾病基因部分重叠。在这项研究中,我们研究了LGMD基因编码的小窝蛋白-3(CAV 3)的突变与HCM或DCM患者。在HCM的同胞病例中发现了Thr 63 Ser突变。由于突变被发现在参与LGMD引起的突变的残基,我们调查的功能变化,由于Thr 63 Ser突变相比,LGMD突变通过检查GFP标记的CAV 3蛋白的分布。观察到Thr 63 Ser突变降低了小窝蛋白-3的细胞表面表达,尽管与LGMD突变相比变化轻微。这些观察结果表明,HCM是CAV 3突变的临床谱。(C)2003年爱思唯尔公司All rights reserved.
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) and dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) are caused by mutations in 14 and 15 different disease genes, respectively, in a part of the patients and the disease genes for cardiomyopathy overlap in part with that for limb-girdle muscular dystrophy (LGMD). In this study, we examined an LGMD gene encoding caveolin-3 (CAV3) for mutation in the patients with HCM or DCM. A Thr63Ser mutation was identified in a sibling case of HCM. Because the mutation was found at the residue that is involved in the LGMD-causing mutations, we investigate the functional change due to the Thr63Ser mutation as compared with the LGMD mutations by examining the distribution of GFP-tagged CAV3 proteins. It was observed that the Thr63Ser mutation reduced the cell surface expression of caveolin-3, albeit the change was mild as compared with the LGMD mutations. These observations suggest that HCM is a clinical spectrum of CAV3 mutations. (C) 2003 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.