A Derandomized Switching Lemma and an Improved Derandomization of AC0

A Derandomized Switching Lemma and an Improved Derandomization of AC0
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去随机化的切换引理和改进的 AC0 去随机化

DOI:
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发表时间:
2013
期刊:
2013 IEEE Conference on Computational Complexity
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Tongke Xue
Tongke Xue
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
L. Trevisan;Tongke Xue

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我们描述了一个新的伪随机发生器AC 0。我们的生成器ε-fool深度为d,大小为M的电路,并使用长度为O(log<sup>d+4</sup> M/ε)的种子。之前最好的$d \geq 3$的构造是由Nisan提出的,其种子长度为O(log<sup>2d+6</sup> M/ε)。给定Nisan型生成器和电路的当前状态下界,种子长度O(log<sup>2d+Ω(1)</sup>M)是最佳可能的。种子长度Ω(log<sup>d</sup> M/ε)是给定当前电路状态下限的任何伪随机生成器构造的障碍。对于d=2,已知种子长度为0 μ m(log<sup>2</sup> M/ε)的伪随机发生器。我们的生成器是基于一个“伪随机限制”的生成器,它输出的限制,满足的结论的哈斯塔德切换引理,并使用一个种子的polylogarithmic长度。
We describe a new pseudorandom generator for AC0. Our generator ε-fools circuits of depth d and size M and uses a seed of length Ŏ(log<sup>d+4</sup> M/ε). The previous best construction for $d \geq 3$ was due to Nisan, and had seed length Ŏ(log<sup>2d+6</sup> M/ε). A seed length of O(log<sup>2d+Ω(1)</sup> M) is best possible given Nisan-type generators and the current state of circuit lower bounds. Seed length Ω(log<sup>d</sup> M/ε) is a barrier for any pseudorandom generator construction given the current state of circuit lower bounds. For d=2, a pseudorandom generator of seed length Ŏ(log<sup>2</sup> M/ε) was known. Our generator is based on a "pseudorandom restriction'' generator which outputs restrictions that satisfy the conclusions of the Hastad Switching Lemma and that uses a seed of polylogarithmic length.