Coping and Quality of Life in relation to headache in Dutch schoolchildren
Coping and Quality of Life in relation to headache in Dutch schoolchildren
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DOI：
10.1053/eujp.2002.0343
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发表时间：
2002-01-01
影响因子：
3.6
通讯作者：
Knipschild, P
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Bandell-Hoekstra, IENG;Abu-Saad, HH;Knipschild, P
本研究旨在探讨学童头痛严重程度与生活品质及疼痛应对策略的关系。我们对2815名9 ~ 17岁的儿童进行了横断面研究，他们在课堂上填写了Waters头痛问卷（WHQ）、儿科疼痛评估工具（PPAT）、青少年生活质量头痛问卷（QLH-Y）和疼痛应对问卷（PCQ）。22%的样本报告每周头痛。根据头痛的频率分为低、中、高头痛严重程度组。持续时间和强度标准。结果表明，头痛严重程度最高的儿童报告的总体生活质量最低，健康质量最低，并且在身体功能、头痛对日常和休闲活动的影响、头痛以外的身体症状和家庭社交功能方面的问题最多。在使用疼痛应对策略方面，患有最严重头痛的儿童会寻求更多的社会支持。他们更多地内化和外化，更少地使用行为和认知分心技术，更少地寻求信息。(C) 2002年国际疼痛研究协会欧洲分会联合会。Elsevier Science Ltd.出版。版权所有。
The aim of this study was to describe the Quality of Life and pain coping strategies of school children in relation to headache severity. We conducted a cross-sectional study in 2815 children between the age of 9 and 17 years, who filled out Waters' Headache Questionnaire (WHQ), the Paediatric Pain Assessment Tool (PPAT), the Quality of Life Headache in Youth (QLH-Y) questionnaire and the Pain Coping Questionnaire (PCQ) in the class-room setting. Weekly headaches were reported by 22% of the sample. Low, medium, and high headache severity groups were constructed, based on headache frequency. duration and intensity criteria. Results show that children with the highest headache severity report the lowest Quality of Life in general and the lowest Quality of Health, as well as the most problems with regard to physical functioning, impact of headache on daily and leisure activities, physical symptoms other than headache, and social functioning at home. With regard to using pain coping strategies, children with the most severe headaches seek more social support. they internalize and externalize more, they use less behavioural and cognitive distraction techniques, and seek information less. (C) 2002 European Federation of Chapters of the International Association for the Study of Pain. Published by Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.