Diagnosing prosopagnosia: Effects of ageing, sex, and participant-stimulus ethnic match on the Cambridge Face Memory Test and Cambridge Face Perception Test
Diagnosing prosopagnosia: Effects of ageing, sex, and participant-stimulus ethnic match on the Cambridge Face Memory Test and Cambridge Face Perception Test
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DOI：
10.1080/02643290903343149
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发表时间：
2009-01-01
影响因子：
3.4
通讯作者：
Yovel, Galit
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Bowles, Devin C.;McKone, Elinor;Yovel, Galit
剑桥面孔记忆测验（CFMT）和剑桥面孔知觉测验（CFPT）首次为面孔失认症提供了基于新面孔而非名人面孔的理论上强有力的临床测试。在这里，我们评估这些任务的规范必须考虑到年龄，性别和测试国家的程度。数据来自18至88岁的澳大利亚人（N = 240 CFMT; 128 CFPT）和年轻的成年以色列人（N = 49 CFMT）。参与者的面部识别能力很强;大多数人受过大学教育。面容失认症的诊断截止值（2个标准差低于平均值）受年龄、参与者刺激种族匹配（高加索人内）和性别的影响。我们还报告了内部可靠性，面孔记忆和面孔感知之间的相关性，与智力相关的措施，自我报告的相关性，CFMT的分布形状，以及发展性面孔失认症的患病率。
The Cambridge Face Memory Test (CFMT) and Cambridge Face Perception Test (CFPT) have provided the first theoretically strong clinical tests for prosopagnosia based on novel rather than famous faces. Here, we assess the extent to which norms for these tasks must take into account ageing, sex, and testing country. Data were from Australians aged 18 to 88 years (N = 240 for CFMT; 128 for CFPT) and young adult Israelis (N = 49 for CFMT). Participants were unselected for face recognition ability; most were university educated. The diagnosis cut-off for prosopagnosia (2 SDs poorer than mean) was affected by age, participant-stimulus ethnic match ( within Caucasians), and sex for middle-aged and older adults on the CFPT. We also report internal reliability, correlation between face memory and face perception, correlations with intelligence-related measures, correlation with self-report, distribution shape for the CFMT, and prevalence of developmental prosopagnosia.