Convective amplification of magnetic fields in laser-produced plasmas by the Nernst effect

Convective amplification of magnetic fields in laser-produced plasmas by the Nernst effect
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通过能斯特效应对激光产生的等离子体中的磁场进行对流放大

DOI:
10.1103/physrevlett.53.262
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发表时间:
1984
影响因子:
8.6
通讯作者:
H. Takewaki
H. Takewaki
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
A. Nishiguchi;T. Yabe;M. Haines;M. Psimopoulos;H. Takewaki

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由于能斯特效应,发现磁场B被电子热通量q/sub e/对流,即,速度为V/sub T/(约为2 q/sub e//3 n/sub e/T/sub e/)。在激光驱动烧蚀中,对流是朝向过密区的,由于delxV/sub T/ c/.,B可以放大10- 100倍。omega../ sub pe/.空间扩展和放大的磁场可以抑制热电子传输,减少预热。For .. omega../ sub e/tau/sub e/>1时,临界表面和烧蚀表面靠得更近,从而增加了流体动力学耦合。
A magnetic field B is found to be convected by the electron heat flux q/sub e/ because of the Nernst effect, i.e., with a velocity V/sub T/(approx.2q/sub e//3n/sub e/T/sub e/). In laser-driven ablation the convection is towards the overdense region and B can be amplified by 10--100 times due to delxV/sub T/ c/..omega../sub pe/. The spatially extended and amplified magnetic field can inhibit hot-electron transport, reducing preheat. For ..omega../sub e/tau/sub e/>1, the critical and ablation surfaces are brought closer together, which increases hydrodynamic coupling.