Synthesis of π-conjugated polymer containing both thiophene and phosphole sulfide in the main chain by simultaneous post-element transformation of organotitanium polymer
Synthesis of π-conjugated polymer containing both thiophene and phosphole sulfide in the main chain by simultaneous post-element transformation of organotitanium polymer
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DOI:
10.1002/pola.29522
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发表时间:
2019-10-16
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Tomita, Ikuyoshi
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文献类型:
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作者:
Matsumura, Yoshimasa;Nishiyama, Hiroki;Tomita, Ikuyoshi
The synthesis and unique optoelectronic features of a pi-conjugated polymer containing both thiophene and 1-phenylphosphole sulfide units (multiple heteroles) in the main chain by the post-element transformation of a regioregular organometallic polymer possessing titanacyclopentadiene-2,5-diyl unit are described. The pi-conjugated polymer containing multiple heteroles was obtained in 73% yield by the simultaneous reaction of the organotitanium polymer with sulfur monochloride and dichlorophenylphosphine (0.6 equiv each), whose number-average molecular weight (M-n) and the molecular-weight distribution (M-w/M-n) were estimated to be 11,000 and 3.4, respectively, by the size exclusion chromatography (SEC). The pi-conjugated polymer thus obtained was found to have the high HOMO and the low LUMO energy levels due to the electron-rich thiophene and electron-deficient phosphole sulfide units, respectively, as supported by its cyclic voltammetry (CV) analysis. Compared to a mixture of a polymer containing sole thiophene-unit and that containing sole phosphole sulfide units, the pi-conjugated polymer-containing multiple heteroles proved to exhibit interesting optical properties. For example, a specific emission peak was observed at 608 nm in the photoluminescence spectrum, which was not observed in the case of the thiophene-containing polymer, the phosphole-containing polymer, and their mixture. (c) 2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part A: Polym. Chem. 2019