Reliability of Universal-Platform-Based Voice Screen Application in AVQI Measurements Captured with Different Smartphones.
Reliability of Universal-Platform-Based Voice Screen Application in AVQI Measurements Captured with Different Smartphones.
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基于通用平台的语音屏幕应用在不同智能手机 AVQI 测量中的可靠性。
DOI：
10.3390/jcm12124119
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发表时间：
2023-06-18
影响因子：
3.9
通讯作者：
Maskeliunas, Rytis
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Uloza, Virgilijus;Ulozaite-Staniene, Nora;Petrauskas, Tadas;Pribuisis, Kipras;Blazauskas, Tomas;Damasevicius, Robertas;Maskeliunas, Rytis
该研究的目的是开发一种适用于不同智能手机的基于通用平台（UPB）的应用程序，用于估计声学语音质量指数（AVQI），并评估其在AVQI测量和正常和病理语音区分中的可靠性。我们的研究组由135名成年人组成，其中49名正常嗓音患者和86名病理性嗓音患者。开发的UPB "语音屏幕"应用程序安装在五个iOS和Android智能手机上，用于AVQI估计。将从参考录音室麦克风获得的录音计算的AVQI测量值与使用智能手机获得的AVQI结果进行比较。应用受试者操作特征评价正常嗓音和病理嗓音的诊断准确性。单因素方差分析未检测到使用录音室麦克风和不同智能手机显示的平均AVQI评分之间的统计学显著差异（F = 0.759; p = 0.58）。在使用录音室麦克风和不同智能手机获得的AVQI结果之间观察到几乎完美的直接线性相关性（r = 0.991 - 0.987）。AVQI在区分正常声音和病理声音方面具有可接受的精度水平，曲线下面积（AUC）显示为0.834 - 0.862。从录音室和智能手机麦克风获得的AUC之间没有统计学显著差异（p> 0.05）。AUC之间显示的显著差异仅为0.028。UPB "语音屏幕"应用程序代表了一种用于语音质量测量和正常与病理语音筛查目的的准确而强大的工具，展示了患者和临床医生使用iOS和Android智能手机进行语音评估的潜力。
The aim of the study was to develop a universal-platform-based (UPB) application suitable for different smartphones for estimation of the Acoustic Voice Quality Index (AVQI) and evaluate its reliability in AVQI measurements and normal and pathological voice differentiation. Our study group consisted of 135 adult individuals, including 49 with normal voices and 86 patients with pathological voices. The developed UPB “Voice Screen” application installed on five iOS and Android smartphones was used for AVQI estimation. The AVQI measures calculated from voice recordings obtained from a reference studio microphone were compared with AVQI results obtained using smartphones. The diagnostic accuracy of differentiating normal and pathological voices was evaluated by applying receiver-operating characteristics. One-way ANOVA analysis did not detect statistically significant differences between mean AVQI scores revealed using a studio microphone and different smartphones (F = 0.759; p = 0.58). Almost perfect direct linear correlations (r = 0.991–0.987) were observed between the AVQI results obtained with a studio microphone and different smartphones. An acceptable level of precision of the AVQI in discriminating between normal and pathological voices was yielded, with areas under the curve (AUC) displaying 0.834–0.862. There were no statistically significant differences between the AUCs (p > 0.05) obtained from studio and smartphones’ microphones. The significant difference revealed between the AUCs was only 0.028. The UPB “Voice Screen” application represented an accurate and robust tool for voice quality measurements and normal vs. pathological voice screening purposes, demonstrating the potential to be used by patients and clinicians for voice assessment, employing both iOS and Android smartphones.
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影响因子：
2.2
作者：
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通讯作者：
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通讯作者：
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通讯作者：
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