The economics of degrowth
The economics of degrowth
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DOI：
10.1016/j.ecolecon.2012.08.017
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发表时间：
2012-12-01
影响因子：
7
通讯作者：
Martinez-Alier, Joan
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Kallis, Giorgos;Kerschner, Christian;Martinez-Alier, Joan
经济衰退在生态学上是可取的，而且可能是不可避免的;但在什么条件下它才能成为社会可持续的？没有增长，我们怎么能实现充分就业和经济稳定？公共支出和公共债务会发生什么？在一个衰退的经济中，生产将如何组织？在什么样的社会政治条件下，这种巨大的变化会发生？标准的经济理论和模型忽略了这些问题。对他们来说，经济增长是不言自明的必然。本文回顾了最近的贡献，在经济学的退化，并确定生态经济学家的研究途径。(C)2012爱思唯尔有限公司版权所有。
Economic degrowth is ecologically desirable, and possibly inevitable; but under what conditions can it become socially sustainable? How can we have full employment and economic stability without growth? What will happen to public spending and to public debt? How would production be organised in a degrowing economy? And under what plausible socio-political conditions could such grand changes happen? Standard economic theories and models ignore these questions. For them economic growth is an axiomatic necessity. This article reviews recent contributions in the economics of degrowth and identifies research avenues for ecological economists. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.