Forest Carbon Sequestration in Mountainous Region in Japan Under Ongoing Climate Change: Implication for Future Research
Forest Carbon Sequestration in Mountainous Region in Japan Under Ongoing Climate Change: Implication for Future Research
复制标题
持续气候变化下日本山区森林碳固存：对未来研究的启示
DOI：
10.1007/978-981-19-4070-5_3
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发表时间：
2022
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Yasue Koh
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Saitoh Taku M.;Shin Nagai;Toriyama Jumpei;Murayama Shohei;Yasue Koh
碳汇是任何集水区森林提供的最重要的生态功能和服务之一。此外，最近的国际框架要求在国家、区域和行政区域范围内对持续气候变化下的森林碳储量、实际和潜在的森林碳汇进行详细和准确的估计。因此，我们提供了一个在空间分辨率为1千米的持续气候变化下日本山区潜在碳固存的估计变化的例子。此外，我们还从生态、林业和气候/气象三个不同的角度讨论了区域尺度碳通量模拟的未来研究方向。因此，克服三个不同优势点的挑战不仅需要在个别学科上取得进一步进展，还需要生态学-大气科学界成员的跨学科研究以及将生态学、林业和社会学联系起来的跨学科研究。
Carbon sequestration is one of the most important ecological functions and services provided by forests in any catchment area. In addition, recent international framework requires detailed and accurate estimation of forest carbon stock, actual and potential forest carbon sequestration at national, regional, and administrative district scales under ongoing climate change. We, therefore, present an example of estimated change in potential carbon sequestration in a mountainous region of Japan under ongoing climate change at a spatial resolution of 1 km. In addition to (1) illustrating the importance of monitoring carbon processes in the field for simulating carbon fluxes at the regional scale and (2) characterizing changes in carbon sequestration in response to climate change in mountainous regions with large environmental gradients, we discuss (3) future directions of research on regional-scale carbon flux simulations from three distinct vantage points: ecological, forestry, and climatological/meteorological. Consequently, overcoming the challenges for three distinct vantage points will require not only further advances in individual disciplines but, also, interdisciplinary research by members of the ecology-atmospheric science community as well as transdisciplinary research linking ecology, forestry, and sociology.