Stress and intimate partner aggression

Stress and intimate partner aggression
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DOI:
10.1016/j.copsyc.2016.09.005
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发表时间:
2017-02-01
影响因子:
5.9
通讯作者:
Parrott, Dominic J.
Parrott, Dominic J.
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Eckhardt, Christopher I.;Parrott, Dominic J.

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有证据表明,有压力的夫妇也往往是攻击性很强的夫妇。长期的外部压力与个人的性格和管理缺陷相互作用,导致这些压力溢出到关系中。较高的个体压力,再加上有问题的互动方式和解决问题的能力,都会增加IPA的可能性。我们应用I3模型来更好地组织促进、推动和抑制因素和过程,这些因素和过程缓和了应激-IPA联系。证据表明,某些形式的压力,如IPA受害,可靠地煽动IPA实施,弱的抑制过程和受损的问题解决缓和了应激与IPA的联系。我们还需要更多的研究来明确各种因素的“完美风暴”,这些因素可以加深我们对压力如何以及对谁来说增加IPA风险的理解。
Evidence suggests that stressed couples also tend to be aggressive couples. Chronic external stresses interact with individuals' dispositional and regulatory deficiencies, resulting in a spillover of these stresses into the relationship. High individual stress in combination with problematic interaction styles and problem-solving abilities increases the likelihood of IPA. We applied the I 3 Model to better organize the instigating, impelling, and inhibiting factors and processes that moderate the stress-IPA association. Evidence suggests that certain forms of stress, such as IPA victimization, reliably instigate IPA perpetration, with weak inhibitory processes and impaired problem solving moderating the stress-IPA association. More research is needed that specifies the ` perfect storm' of factors that increase our understanding of how, and for whom, stress increases IPA risk.