Cardiostimulant effects of urotensin-II in human heart in vitro
Cardiostimulant effects of urotensin-II in human heart in vitro
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DOI:
10.1038/sj.bjp.0703811
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发表时间:
2001-01-01
影响因子:
7.3
通讯作者:
O'Brien, DM
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Russell, FD;Molenaar, P;O'Brien, DM
The effects of the recently identified human peptide urotensin-II (hU-II) were investigated on human cardiac muscle contractility and coronary artery tone. In right atrial trabeculae from non-failing hearts, hU-II caused a concentration-dependent increase in contractile force (pEC(50)=9.5+/-0.1; E-max= 31.3+/-4.8% compared to 9.25 mM Ca2+; n = 9) with no change in contraction duration. In right ventricular trabeculae from explanted hearts, 20 nM hU-II caused a small increase in contractile force (7.8+/-1.4% compared to 9.25 mM Ca2+; n= 3/6 tissues from 2 out of 4 patients). The peptide caused arrhythmic contractions in 3/26 right atrial trabeculae from 3/9 patients in an experimental model of arrhythmia and therefore has less potential to cause arrhythmias than ET-1. hU-II (20 nM) increased tone (17.9% of the response to 90 mM KCI) in 7/7 tissues from 1 patient, with no response detected in 8/8 tissues from 2 patients. hU-II is a potent cardiac stimulant with low efficacy.