ICT: A new taxonomy based on the international patent classification

ICT: A new taxonomy based on the international patent classification
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ICT：基于国际专利分类的新分类法

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发表时间：
2017
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通讯作者：
Mariagrazia Squicciarini
Mariagrazia Squicciarini
中科院分区：
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文献类型：
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作者：
Takashi Inaba;Mariagrazia Squicciarini

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这项工作根据国际专利分类(IPC)中对专利进行分类的技术类别提出了信息和通信技术(ICT)的定义。这一新的分类被称为“J标签”，与经合组织提出的信息和通信技术部门(2007)和信息和通信技术产品(2008)的定义一致，并源于日本专利局专家以及参加经合组织领导的知识产权工作组的知识产权局专家的深入了解。对专利类别内容的专家判断、与信息和通信技术相关产品的相关性、完整性和准确性是将IPC类别纳入“J标签”分类的指导原则。信息和通信技术细分为13个领域，根据其应实现的具体技术特点和功能(例如移动通信)加以界定，并提供了有关技术与信息和通信技术产品相关方式的细节。
This work proposes a definition of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) based on the technology classes of the International Patent Classification (IPC) in which patents are classified. This new taxonomy, called the “J tag”, aligns with the definitions of the ICT sector (2007) and of ICT products (2008) put forward by the OECD, and stems from the in-depth knowledge of Japan Patent Office experts, as well of experts from the Intellectual Property (IP) Offices participating in the OECD-led IP Task Force. Expert judgment of patent class content, relevance for ICT-related products, completeness and accuracy are the principles guiding the inclusion of IPC classes in the “J tag” taxonomy. ICT technologies are subdivided into 13 areas defined with respect to the specific technical features and functions they are supposed to accomplish (e.g. mobile communication), and details provided about the ways in which technologies relate to ICT products.