Ultrahigh-contrast and wideband nanoscale photonic crystal all-optical diode
Ultrahigh-contrast and wideband nanoscale photonic crystal all-optical diode
复制标题
超高对比度宽带纳米级光子晶体全光二极管
DOI:
10.1364/ol.36.004668
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发表时间:
2011-12-01
期刊:
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
Gong, Qihuang
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lu, Cuicui;Hu, Xiaoyong;Gong, Qihuang
We experimentally realize a nanoscale all-optical diode in a photonic crystal heterostructure with broken spatial inversion symmetry, performing independent of optical nonlinearity. The physical mechanism lies in unique dispersion relations of the photonic crystal and the transition of incident light between different electromagnetic Bloch modes. An ultrahigh transmission contrast of 103 order, a large operating bandwidth of over 50nm, and an ultralow photon intensity of less than 10kW/cm(2) are reached simultaneously. (C) 2011 Optical Society of America