Cooper-pair charge solitons: The electrodynamics of localized charge in a superconductor.

Cooper-pair charge solitons: The electrodynamics of localized charge in a superconductor.
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库珀对电荷孤子:超导体中局域电荷的电动力学。

DOI:
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发表时间:
1996
期刊:
Physical Review B (Condensed Matter)
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Delsing
Delsing
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Haviland;Delsing

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小电容Josephson结的一维阵列呈现出电流-电压曲线,其特征是当偏置电压低于阈值电压{ital V}{sub {ital t}}时为零电流状态。阈值电压可以用外部磁场{ital B}来调制,该磁场可以调节阵列相邻电极之间的有效约瑟夫森耦合。{ital V}{下标{ital t}}对{ital B}的依赖性可以用一个模型很好地解释,其中{ital V}{下标{ital t}}是库珀对电荷孤子的注入电压。{版权所有}{ital 1996美国物理学会。}
One-dimensional arrays of small-capacitance Josephson junctions exhibit a current-voltage curve that is characterized by a zero-current state for bias voltage below a threshold voltage {ital V}{sub {ital t}}. The threshold voltages can be modulated with an external magnetic field {ital B}, which tunes effective Josephson coupling between adjacent electrodes of the array. The dependance of {ital V}{sub {ital t}} on {ital B} is well explained by a model where {ital V}{sub {ital t}} is the injection voltage for a Cooper-pair charge soliton. {copyright} {ital 1996 The American Physical Society.}