Smart Mobility Adoption: A Review of the Literature

Smart Mobility Adoption: A Review of the Literature
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DOI:
10.3390/joitmc7020146
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发表时间:
2021-06
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Can Biyik;A. Abareshi;A. Paz;R. A. Ruiz;Rosaria Battarra;C. Rogers;C. Lizárraga
Can Biyik;A. Abareshi;A. Paz;R. A. Ruiz;Rosaria Battarra;C. Rogers;C. Lizárraga
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文献类型:
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作者:
Can Biyik;A. Abareshi;A. Paz;R. A. Ruiz;Rosaria Battarra;C. Rogers;C. Lizárraga

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交通拥堵和空气污染仍然是严重的问题,特别是在大城市,从长远来看,这是不可持续的。世界各地的城市交通都面临着挑战,例如空气污染和资源利用效率低下,这些挑战往往会阻碍经济发展。仅仅修建更多道路并不能解决这些挑战。需要通过智能互联来整合城市基础设施。智能交通作为智慧城市的重要基石,将有可能减少交通拥堵、通勤时间和道路交通事故,并为乘客提供定制行程的机会。事实上,规划智能移动解决方案是全球大城市面临的最大挑战之一。它涉及一系列由复杂技术支持的深思熟虑的行动。研究了智能移动出行的不同要素和维度,以描绘围绕智能移动出行领域的整体图景。此外,还讨论了智能移动固有的趋势、机遇和威胁。本文强调了智能交通的四个部分:智能交通系统、开放数据、大数据分析和公民参与。这些部分都是相互关联的,在智能移动的成功实施中发挥着至关重要的作用。
Traffic congestion and air pollution continue to be serious concerns, especially in large cities, and going forward, this is not sustainable. Urban transport around the world is facing challenges, such as air pollution and inefficient use of resources, that often inhibit economic development. Simply building more roads cannot address such challenges. There is a need to integrate the urban infrastructure through smart connectivity. Smart mobility, as a vital cornerstone of a smart city, will potentially reduce traffic jams, commuting times, and road crashes and create an opportunity for passengers to customize their journeys. In fact, planning smart mobility solutions is among the top challenges for large cities around the world. It involves a set of deliberate actions backed by sophisticated technologies. The different elements and dimensions that characterize smart mobility are investigated to depict the overall picture surrounding the smart mobility domain. Additionally, the trends, opportunities, and threats inherent to smart mobility are addressed. There are four segments of smart mobility that are highlighted in this paper: intelligent transport systems, open data, big data analytics, and citizen engagement. These segments are all inter-related and play a crucial role in the successful implementation of smart mobility.