Analysis of cerebrospinal fluid metabolites in patients with primary or metastatic central nervous system tumors.
Analysis of cerebrospinal fluid metabolites in patients with primary or metastatic central nervous system tumors.
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DOI:
10.1186/s40478-018-0588-z
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发表时间:
2018-08-31
影响因子:
7.1
通讯作者:
Zhu JJ
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ballester LY;Lu G;Zorofchian S;Vantaku V;Putluri V;Yan Y;Arevalo O;Zhu P;Riascos RF;Sreekumar A;Esquenazi Y;Putluri N;Zhu JJ
Cancer cells have altered cellular metabolism. Mutations in genes associated with key metabolic pathways (e.g., isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 and 2, IDH1/IDH2) are important drivers of cancer, including central nervous system (CNS) tumors. Therefore, we hypothesized that the abnormal metabolic state of CNS cancer cells leads to abnormal levels of metabolites in the CSF, and different CNS cancer types are associated with specific changes in the levels of CSF metabolites. To test this hypothesis, we used mass spectrometry to analyze 129 distinct metabolites in CSF samples from patients without a history of cancer (n = 8) and with a variety of CNS tumor types (n = 23) (i.e., glioma IDH-mutant, glioma-IDH wildtype, metastatic lung cancer and metastatic breast cancer). Unsupervised hierarchical clustering analysis shows tumor-specific metabolic signatures that facilitate differentiation of tumor type from CSF analysis. We identified differences in the abundance of 43 metabolites between CSF from control patients and the CSF of patients with primary or metastatic CNS tumors. Pathway analysis revealed alterations in various metabolic pathways (e.g., glycine, choline and methionine degradation, dipthamide biosynthesis and glycolysis pathways, among others) between IDH-mutant and IDH-wildtype gliomas. Moreover, patients with IDH-mutant gliomas demonstrated higher levels of D-2-hydroxyglutarate in the CSF, in comparison to patients with other tumor types, or controls. This study demonstrates that analysis of CSF metabolites can be a clinically useful tool for diagnosing and monitoring patients with primary or metastatic CNS tumors. The online version of this article (10.1186/s40478-018-0588-z) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
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DOI:
10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-15-2965
发表时间:
2016-12-15
期刊:
Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research
影响因子:
--
作者:
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通讯作者:
Van Meir EG
影响因子:
16.6
作者:
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通讯作者:
Seoane J
影响因子:
64.8
作者:
通讯作者:
--
影响因子:
--
作者:
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通讯作者:
Gwak HS
DOI:
10.1111/j.2517-6161.1995.tb02031.x
发表时间:
1995-01-01
影响因子:
5.8
作者:
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通讯作者:
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