Strategy for energy conservation through tribology
Strategy for energy conservation through tribology
复制标题
通过摩擦学实现节能策略
DOI：
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发表时间：
1977
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
D. Wilcock
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
O. Pinkus;D. Wilcock
摩擦学是一门研究相互作用表面在相对运动中的物理、化学和摩擦学现象的交叉学科。它涉及润滑、摩擦、磨损以及润滑剂和轴承材料的性能的研究。进行了一项研究，以确定与道路运输，发电，润滑油和工业机械设备相关的摩擦学研究和开发计划的节能潜力。该研究确定，建议的研发计划的资金和其研究结果的实施提供了节省高达美国总能源消耗的十分之一的潜力。按1976年以石油为基础的能源支出率12美元/桶计算，这意味着节省了160多亿美元;或每年节省近15亿桶石油。这些数字中不包括原材料使用、机器寿命、制造成本等方面的收益，这最终转化为能源和其他国家资源的大量额外节省。（拼箱）
Tribology is defined as an interdisciplinary science that deals with the physical, chemical, and metallurigal phenomena of interacting surfaces in relative motion. It is concerned with studies of lubrication, friction, wear and the properties of lubricants and bearing materials. A study was conducted to determine the energy conservation potential of tribology research and development programs related to equipment for road transportation, power generation, turbomachinery, and industrial machinery. The study determined that funding of the recommended R and D plan and implementation of its findings offer the potential of conserving up to one tenth of the total U.S. energy consumption. In terms of the 1976 energy expenditure rate based on oil at $12/bbl, this represents a saving of over $16 billion; or nearly one and a half billion bbl of oil per year. Not included in these figures is the payoff in the areas of raw material usage, life of machinery, manufacturing costs, etc., which ultimately translates into substantial additional savings of energy and other national resources. (LCL)