Decomposition of Productivity Considering Multi‐Environmental Pollutants in Chinese Industrial Sector
Decomposition of Productivity Considering Multi‐Environmental Pollutants in Chinese Industrial Sector
复制标题
DOI：
10.1111/rode.12123
复制
发表时间：
2015-02
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Hidemichi Fujii;Jing Cao;Shunsuke Managi
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Hidemichi Fujii;Jing Cao;Shunsuke Managi
本研究的目的是测算和分解中国工业部门1992-2008年间包含多种环境污染物的生产率。我们应用加权的罗素方向距离模型，从经济和环境绩效两方面计算生产率。主要研究结果如下：1)中国工业部门生产率提高，主要贡献因素是2000年前的劳动力节约。2)沿海地区生产率增长的主要贡献因素包括经济和环境绩效的改善。虽然中西部地区通过经济发展提高了生产率，但它们在经济和环境绩效之间存在权衡关系。
The objective of this study is to calculate and decompose productivity incorporating multi-environmental pollutants in Chinese industrial sectors from 1992 to 2008. We apply a weighted Russell directional distance model to calculate productivity from both the economic and environmental performance. Main findings are, 1) Chinese industrial sectors increased productivity, with the main contributing factors being labor saving prior to 2000. 2) The main contributing factors for productivity growth in coastal areas include both economic and environmental performance improvement. While central and west regions improved productivity due to economic development, they have a trade-off relationship between economic and environmental performance.