Innovative interventions for disordered eating: Evaluating dissonance-based and yoga interventions

Innovative interventions for disordered eating: Evaluating dissonance-based and yoga interventions
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DOI:
10.1002/eat.20282
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发表时间:
2007-03-01
影响因子:
5.5
通讯作者:
Cooke, Kathryn L.
Cooke, Kathryn L.
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mitchell, Karen S.;Mazzeo, Suzanne E.;Cooke, Kathryn L.

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目的:肥胖障碍行为在女大学生中普遍存在。然而,很少有干预措施成功地减少了这些行为的风险因素。最有希望的干预措施是有选择性和互动性的。这项研究比较了两种新的类型的干预措施,满足这些标准:认知失调和瑜伽programmes.Method:这项研究为那些对自己的身体不满意的妇女做广告。参与者(N = 93)被随机分配到不和谐,瑜伽,或control groups.Results:分层回归分析显示,瑜伽和对照组之间没有显着的干预后差异。不和谐组的参与者有显着低于其他两组的分数上的饮食失调,驱动器瘦,身体不满,述情障碍,和anxiety.Conclusion:这些研究结果有重要的影响,在大学校园的干预措施。特别是,失调干预似乎是一种有效和廉价的方法,以减少饮食失调的风险因素。需要对瑜伽干预的价值进行更多的研究。(c)出版社:Wiley Periodicals,Inc.
Objective: Fating-disordered behavior is prevalent among college women. Few interventions have successfully reduced risk factors for these behaviors, however. The most promising interventions are both selective and interactive. This study compared two newer types of interventions that meet these criteria: cognitive dissonance and yoga programs.Method: This study advertised programs for women who were dissatisfied with their bodies. Participants (N = 93) were randomly assigned to dissonance, yoga, or control groups.Results: Hierarchical regression analyses revealed that there were no significant post-intervention differences between the yoga and control groups. Dissonance group participants had significantly lower scores than the scores of both other groups on measures of disordered eating, drive for thinness, body dissatisfaction, alexithymia, and anxiety.Conclusion: These findings have important implications for interventions on college campuses. in particular, dissonance interventions appear to be an efficient and inexpensive approach to reducing eating disorder risk factors. Additional research regarding the value of yoga interventions is needed. (c) 2006 by Wiley Periodicals, Inc.