Hydroxy double salts loaded with bioactive ions: Synthesis, intercalation mechanisms, and functional performance
Hydroxy double salts loaded with bioactive ions: Synthesis, intercalation mechanisms, and functional performance
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jssc.2016.03.019
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发表时间:
2016-06
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
A. Kaassis;Si-Min Xu;S. Guan;D. Evans;Min Wei;Gareth R. Williams
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
A. Kaassis;Si-Min Xu;S. Guan;D. Evans;Min Wei;Gareth R. Williams
The intercalation of the anions of diclofenac (Dic), naproxen (Nap), and valproic acid (Val) into three hydroxy double salts (HDSs) has been explored in this work. Experiments were performed with [Co1.2Zn3.8(OH)8](NO3)2·2H2O (CoZn-NO3), [Ni2Zn3(OH)8](NO3)2·2H2O (NiZn-NO3) and [Zn5(OH)8](NO3)2·2H2O (Zn-NO3). It proved possible to intercalate diclofenac and naproxen into all three HDSs. In contrast, Val could be intercalated into CoZn-NO3but when it was reacted with Zn-NO3the HDS structure was destroyed, and the product comprised ZnO. Successful intercalation was verified by X-ray diffraction, IR spectroscopy, and elemental microanalysis. Molecular dynamics simulations showed the Dic and Nap ions to arrange themselves in an “X” shape in the interlayer space, forming a bilayer. Val was found to adopt a position with its aliphatic groups parallel to the HDS layer, again in a bilayer. In situ time resolved X-ray diffraction experiments revealed that intercalation of Dic and Nap into CoZn-NO3and Zn-NO3is mechanistically complex, with a number of intermediate phases observed. In contrast, the intercalation of all three guests into NiZn-NO3and of Val into CoZn-NO3are simple one step reactions proceeding directly from the starting material to the product. The HDS-drug composites were found to have sustained release profiles.