The interpersonal antecedents of supportive parenting: a prospective, longitudinal study from infancy to adulthood.
The interpersonal antecedents of supportive parenting: a prospective, longitudinal study from infancy to adulthood.
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支持性养育的人际前因：一项从婴儿期到成年期的前瞻性纵向研究。
DOI：
10.1037/a0038336
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发表时间：
2015
影响因子：
4
通讯作者：
Sroufe,LAlan
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Raby,KLee;Lawler,JamieM;Shlafer,RebeccaJ;Hesemeyer,PalomaS;Collins,WAndrew;Sroufe,LAlan
本研究利用前瞻性、纵向数据来检验积极育儿的代际传递是通过与同伴和浪漫伴侣的后续关系中的能力来中介的假设。113个人（46%为男性）从出生到32岁，完成了支持性育儿的访谈评级。结果表明，成年后的支持性育儿可以通过观察到的母亲在生命前3年的敏感性来预测，即使在控制了成人第一次分娩的年龄、成人在第二代育儿评估时的社会经济地位和受教育程度之后。此外，育儿方面的代际关联被后来与同伴和浪漫伴侣的关系能力所中介。特别是，婴儿期和幼儿期的敏感照顾预测了教师对儿童在童年和青春期与同伴的社会能力的排名，这反过来预测了后来在青年时期的浪漫关系能力的面试评分，这反过来又预测了成年期的支持性养育。研究结果讨论了目前的理论和研究的代际传递育儿。（PsycINFO数据库记录(c) 2016 APA，版权所有）
This study drew on prospective, longitudinal data to test the hypothesis that the intergenerational transmission of positive parenting is mediated by competence in subsequent relationships with peers and romantic partners. Interview-based ratings of supportive parenting were completed with a sample of 113 individuals (46% male) followed from birth to age 32. Results indicated that supportive parenting during adulthood was predicted by observed maternal sensitivity during the first 3 years of life, even after controlling for adults’ age at first childbirth and adults’ socioeconomic status and educational attainment at the time of the second generation parenting assessments. Moreover, the intergenerational association in parenting was mediated by later competence in relationships with peers and romantic partners. In particular, sensitive caregiving in infancy and early childhood predicted teachers’ rankings of children’s social competence with peers during childhood and adolescence, which in turn forecasted later interview ratings of romantic relationship competence during young adulthood, which in turn predicted supportive parenting in adulthood. Findings are discussed with respect to current theory and research on the intergenerational transmission of parenting.(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)