Working to Ensure Safety, Belonging and Success for Unaccompanied Asylum-seeking Children

Working to Ensure Safety, Belonging and Success for Unaccompanied Asylum-seeking Children
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DOI:
10.1002/car.1182
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发表时间:
2011-09-01
期刊:
影响因子:
1.6
通讯作者:
Kohli, Ravi K. S.
Kohli, Ravi K. S.
中科院分区:
法学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kohli, Ravi K. S.

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本文探讨了安全、归属感和成功对于在富裕国家单独寻求庇护的儿童和年轻人意味着什么。这三个要素是概念化的,考虑到离开原籍国到新国家寻找“家”的感觉的旅程。然后,概念图被用来构建现有研究,以确定已知的情况,以及需要进一步检查的内容,以了解当永久重新安置、临时接纳和强制遣返都是庇护申请的可能结果时,这三个要素的表现方式。该文件的结论是,目前对每个要素的了解状况都不确定,有一些关于永久重新安置背景下的安全和归属感的良好证据,但对儿童和青少年被迫离开庇护国返回成功的了解相对较少。版权所有 (C) 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
This paper considers what safety, belonging and success mean to children and young people who seek asylum alone within richer nations. These three elements are conceptualised, taking account of journeys away from their countries of origin towards a sense of 'home' in a new country. The conceptual map is then used to frame existing research to establish what is known, and what needs to be further examined in understanding the ways in which the three elements are manifest when permanent resettlement, temporary admission and enforced return are all possible outcomes of an asylum claim. The paper concludes that the state of knowledge is currently uncertain in relation to each element, with some good evidence of safety and belonging in the context of permanent resettlement and relatively poor understanding of success when children and young people are forced to return away from the country of asylum. Copyright (C) 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.