Offshoring and Labour Markets

Offshoring and Labour Markets
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离岸外包和劳动力市场

DOI:
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发表时间:
2012
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
N. Foster
N. Foster
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
N. Foster

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本报告审议了离岸外包对劳动力市场的影响。报告首先调查了将离岸外包活动与就业变化以及高技能工人与低技能工人的相对工资和就业情况联系起来的经验文献。报告接着审议了40个发展中国家和发达国家的离岸外包活动和劳动力市场的最新动态。根据这些发展情况,报告就离岸外包的可能发展及其对劳动力市场的影响得出结论。
This report considers the impact of offshoring on labour markets. The report begins by surveying the empirical literature linking offshoring activities to changes in employment and the relative wage and employment of high- to low-skilled workers. The report moves on to consider recent developments in offshoring activities and in labour markets for a sample of 40 developing and developed countries. Based on these developments the report draws conclusions on the likely developments in offshoring and its impact on labour markets.