Treatments and modification to improve the reaction to fire of wood and wood based products-An overview
Treatments and modification to improve the reaction to fire of wood and wood based products-An overview
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DOI：
10.1002/fam.2779
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发表时间：
2019-11-17
影响因子：
1.9
通讯作者：
Pfriem, Alexander
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Popescu, Carmen-Mihaela;Pfriem, Alexander
木材和木基产品广泛用于结构建筑元件，但由于其组成，如果暴露于火，它们容易燃烧。火灾安全是建筑安全的一个重要问题，特别是当建筑物的火灾荷载含量增加了火灾蔓延的风险。因此，所涉及的材料对于满足消防安全要求非常重要。当涉及现有的木结构时，改善其对火灾反应的最常用方法是用阻燃材料处理木材。本文的想法是给一个全面的概述，对现有的阻燃和膨胀涂料，改性和处理，可应用于木材和木制品，以改善其对火灾的反应。
Wood and wood-based products are widely used for structural building elements, but due to their composition, they are susceptible of combusting if exposed to fire. Fire safety is an important issue of building safety, especially when the building's fire load contents enhance the risks of fire spread. Therefore, the involved materials are very important to address the fire safety requirements. When existing timber structures are involved, the most usual way to improve its reaction to fire is to treat wood with fire retardant materials. The idea of this paper is to give an overall overview, on the existing fire-retardant and intumescent coating materials, modification, and treatments that can be applied to wood and wood-based products in order to improve their reaction to fire.