Postoperative vomiting after paediatric adenotonsillectomy. A survey of incidence following differing pre- and postoperative drugs.
Postoperative vomiting after paediatric adenotonsillectomy. A survey of incidence following differing pre- and postoperative drugs.
复制标题
小儿腺样体扁桃体切除术后呕吐。
DOI：
10.1093/bja/46.5.373
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发表时间：
1974
影响因子：
9.8
通讯作者：
M. Manford
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
B. L. Smith;M. Manford
1203名儿童在4年内接受了腺样体扁桃体切除术，给予不同的术前和术后药物组合，并使用乙醚或氟烷维持麻醉。一项对重度和轻度呕吐发生率的回顾性调查显示，术前或术后papaveretum产生的重度呕吐发生率最高，而曲美拉嗪其次是双氢可待因产生的最少。虽然乙醚比氟烷产生更轻微的呕吐，但严重呕吐的发生率并不明显更高。
1203 children undergoing adenotonsillectomy over a 4-year period were given differing combinations of pre- and postoperative drugs, and anaesthesia was maintained with ether or halothane. A retrospective survey of the incidence of severe and mild vomiting showed that pre- or postoperative papaveretum produced the highest incidence of severe vomiting, whilst trimeprazine followed by dihydrocodeine produced the least. Although ether produced more mild vomiting than halothane, the incidence of severe vomiting was not significantly greater.