Synthesis of an enantiocomplementary catalyst of β-isocupreidine (β-ICD) from quinine

Synthesis of an enantiocomplementary catalyst of β-isocupreidine (β-ICD) from quinine
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DOI:
10.1002/adsc.200505138
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发表时间:
2005-11
影响因子:
5.4
通讯作者:
Ayako Nakano;Mina Ushiyama;Y. Iwabuchi;S. Hatakeyama
Ayako Nakano;Mina Ushiyama;Y. Iwabuchi;S. Hatakeyama
中科院分区:
化学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ayako Nakano;Mina Ushiyama;Y. Iwabuchi;S. Hatakeyama

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化合物 20 是 β-异铜啶 (β-ICD) 的假对映体,由奎宁以亚硝酰酯 13 的 Barton 反应和甲醇 18 的酸催化环化为关键步骤合成。研究发现,苯甲醛、对硝基苯甲醛和氢化肉桂醛与丙烯酸 1,1,1,3,3,3-六氟异丙酯 (HFIPA) 使用 20 作为手性胺催化剂进行 Baylis-Hillman 反应,可得到高光学纯度 (>91% ee) 的相应富含 S 的加合物,而 β-ICD 催化的反应则得到富含 R 的加合物。该结果表明,在醛与 HFIPA 的不对称 Baylis-Hillman 反应中,化合物 20 可以作为 β-ICD 的对映互补催化剂。
Compound 20, a pseudoenantiomer of β-isocupreidine (β-ICD), was synthesized from quinine employing a Barton reaction of nitrosyl ester 13 and acid-catalyzed cyclization of carbinol 18 as key steps. The Baylis-Hillman reaction of benzaldehyde, p-nitrobenzaldehyde, and hydrocinnamaldehyde with 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoroisopropyl acrylate (HFIPA) using 20 as a chiral amine catalyst was found to give the corresponding S-enriched adducts in high optical purity (>91% ee) in contrast to the β-ICD-catalyzed reaction which affords R-enriched adducts. This result suggests that compound 20 can serve as an enantiocomplementary catalyst of β-ICD in the asymmetric Baylis-Hillman reaction of aldehydes with HFIPA.