Formation of a Bridging Phosphinidene Thorium Complex

Formation of a Bridging Phosphinidene Thorium Complex
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DOI:
10.1021/jacs.5b09826
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发表时间:
2015-12-02
影响因子:
15
通讯作者:
Walensky, Justin R.
Walensky, Justin R.
中科院分区:
化学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Behrle, Andrew C.;Castro, Ludovic;Walensky, Justin R.

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报道了第一个钍膦烯配合物的合成和结构测定。2当量的(C5 Me 5)(2)Th(CH 3)(2)与H2 P的反应(2,4,6-(Pr 3C 6 H2)-Pr-i)在95 ℃产生[(C5 Me 5)(2)Th](2)(mu(2)-P[(2,6-CH 2CHCH 3)2-4-(PrC 6 H2)-Pr-1]以及4当量的甲烷,2当量来自膦的去质子化和2当量来自2-和6-位上每个异丙基的一个甲基的C-H键活化。过渡态计算表明,该反应机理中的步骤是P-H,C-H,C-H,然后PH键活化形成膦叉。
The synthesis and structural determination of the first thorium phosphinidene complex are reported. The reaction of 2 equiv of (C5Me5)(2)Th(CH3)(2) with H2P(2,4,6-(Pr3C6H2)-Pr-i) at 95 C produces [(C5Me5)(2)Th](2)(mu(2)-P[(2,6-CH2CHCH3)2-4-(PrC6H2)-Pr-i] as well as 4 equiv of methane, 2 equiv from deprotonation of the phosphine and 2 equiv from C-H bond activation of one methyl group of each of the isopropyl groups at the 2- and 6-positions. Transition state calculations indicate that the steps in the mechanism are P-H, C-H, C-H, and then PH bond activation to form the phosphinidene.