IL-4 PRODUCING CD4(+) TCR-ALPHA-BETA(INT) LIVER LYMPHOCYTES - INFLUENCE OF THYMUS, BETA(2)-MICROGLOBULIN AND NK1.1 EXPRESSION
IL-4 PRODUCING CD4(+) TCR-ALPHA-BETA(INT) LIVER LYMPHOCYTES - INFLUENCE OF THYMUS, BETA(2)-MICROGLOBULIN AND NK1.1 EXPRESSION
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DOI:
10.1093/intimm/7.11.1729
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发表时间:
1995-11-01
影响因子:
4.4
通讯作者:
KAUFMANN, SHE
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
EMOTO, M;EMOTO, Y;KAUFMANN, SHE
The present report describes developmental, phenotypic and functional features of unconventional CD4(+) TCR alpha beta lymphocytes, In C57BL/6 mice, the majority of liver lymphocytes expressing intermediate intensity of TCR alpha beta (TCR alpha beta(int)) are CD4(+) NK1.1(+) and express a highly restricted TCR V-beta repertoire, dominated by V(beta)8 with some contribution by V(beta)7 and V(beta)2. Although these cells express the CD4 co-receptor, they are present in H2-I A beta (A beta)(-/-) gene disruption mutants but are markedly reduced in beta(2)-microglobulin (beta(2)m)(-/-) mutant mice and hence are B(2)m dependent, Thymocytes expressing the CD4(+)NK1.1(+) TCR alpha beta phenotype are also beta(2)m contingent, suggesting that these two T lymphocyte populations are related, The CD4(+)NK1.1(+)TCR alpha beta lymphocytes in liver and thymus share several markers such as LFA-1(+), CD44(+), CD5(+), LECAM-1(-) and IL-2R alpha(-). The CD4(+)NK1.1(+) TCR alpha beta(int) liver lymphocytes were not detected in athymic nu/nu mice, We conclude that beta(2)m expression is crucial for development of the CD4(+)NK1.1(+) TCR alpha beta(int) liver lymphocytes and that thymus plays a major role, CD4f TCR alpha beta(int) liver lymphocytes were also identified in NK1.1(-) mouse strains, there lacking the NK1.1 marker, We assume that the NK1.1 molecule is a characteristic marker of the CD4(+) TCR alpha beta(int) liver lymphocytes in NK1.1(+) mouse strains, although its expression is not obligatory for their development, The liver lymphocytes from beta(2)m(+/-), but not from beta 2m(-/-), mice are potent IL-4 producers in response to CD3 or TCR alpha beta engagement and the IL-4 production by liver lymphocytes was markedly reduced by treatment with anti-NK1.1 mAb, We conclude that the CD4(+)NK1.1(+) TCR alpha beta(int) liver lymphocytes are capable of producing IL-4 in response to TCR stimulation.