Critical plant size for flowering in biennials with special reference to their distribution in a sand dune system

Critical plant size for flowering in biennials with special reference to their distribution in a sand dune system
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二年生植物开花的临界植物尺寸,特别参考它们在沙丘系统中的分布

DOI:
10.1007/bf00376912
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发表时间:
1982
期刊:
影响因子:
2.7
通讯作者:
N. Kachi
N. Kachi
中科院分区:
环境科学与生态学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Tadaki Hirose;N. Kachi

文献摘要

被引文献

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以日本Azigaura沙丘系统中的4种二年生植物(月见草Oenothera erythrosepala、齿叶菊Dontostemon dentatus、糙毛飞蓬Erigeron strigosus和苏门答腊飞蓬Erigeron sumatrensis)为材料,在不同营养水平的盆栽条件下进行砂培,测定了花茎发育的临界植株大小。临界尺寸以O.红萼E. strigosus>D. dentatus=E.与它们在沙丘系统土壤肥力梯度上的分布顺序沿着一致。这种对应关系进行了讨论,并得出结论,在一个不太肥沃的环境中,两年生植物生产种子后,达到一个更大的尺寸比那些生产种子早有优势。
Four biennial species (Oenothera erythrosepala, Dontostemon dentatus, Erigeron strigosus, andErigeron sumatrensis) from the dune system at Azigaura, Japan, were sand-cultured in pots with different nutrient levels, and the critical plant size for the development of a flowering stalk was determined. The critical size decreased in the orderO. erythrosepala>E. strigosus>D. dentatus=E. sumatrensis, and corresponded to the order of their distribution along the gradient of soil fertility in the dune system. This correspondence is discussed, and it is concluded that in a less fertile environment, biennials producing seeds after attaining a larger size have an advantage over those producing seeds earlier.