Metal Oxide-Assisted PEDOT Nanostructures via Hydrolysis-Assisted Vapor-Phase Polymerization for Energy Storage
Metal Oxide-Assisted PEDOT Nanostructures via Hydrolysis-Assisted Vapor-Phase Polymerization for Energy Storage
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通过水解辅助气相聚合制备金属氧化物辅助 PEDOT 纳米结构用于储能
DOI:
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发表时间:
2018
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通讯作者:
Julio M. D’Arcy
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Hongmin Wang;Yifan Diao;M. Rubin;L. Santino;Yang Lu;Julio M. D’Arcy
The diversity of nanostructures obtained from organic polymerization is limited when compared to the huge amount of documented inorganic nanostructures. In this paper, we elucidate a synergistic mechanism between in situ inorganic salt hydrolysis and vapor-phase polymerization for the metal oxide-poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT) hybrid nanostructure growth. The steady state polymer growth and kinetically controlled hydrolysis enables homogeneous deposition of high-aspect-ratio crystal phases such as β-FeOOH, TeO2, and SnO2 coated by a conducting polymer. By controlling the hydrolysis kinetics, the hybrid material is synthesized in one step with morphologies controlled from 1D nanofibers to 2D nanoflowers and nanostructures from monolithic to core–shell. This fundamental understanding of the connection between hydrolysis and polymerization allows the future development of nanostructured inorganic, polymeric, and inorganic–organic hybrid materials. Enabled by this study, electrodes for energy storag...