Higher Retail Prices of Sugar-Sweetened Beverages 3 Months After Implementation of an Excise Tax in Berkeley, California
Higher Retail Prices of Sugar-Sweetened Beverages 3 Months After Implementation of an Excise Tax in Berkeley, California
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DOI：
10.2105/ajph.2015.302881
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发表时间：
2015-11-01
影响因子：
12.7
通讯作者：
Madsen, Kristine A.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Falbe, Jennifer;Rojas, Nadia;Madsen, Kristine A.
目标。我们评估了美国第一项针对含糖饮料(SSB)分销征收的每盎司1美分的消费税在短期内提高零售价格的能力，该税于2015年3月由加利福尼亚州伯克利实施。2014年和2015年，我们研究了伯克利以及比较城市奥克兰和加利福尼亚州旧金山的各种零售商的SSB和非SSB的税前价格变化。我们检查了饮料、品牌、大小和零售商类型的价格变化。对于较小的饮料(
Objectives. We assessed the short-term ability to increase retail prices of the first US 1-cent-per-ounce excise tax on the distribution of sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs), which was implemented in March 2015 by Berkeley, California.Methods. In 2014 and 2015, we examined pre- to posttax price changes of SSBs and non-SSBs in a variety of retailers in Berkeley and in the comparison cities Oakland and San Francisco, California. We examined price changes by beverage, brand, size, and retailer type.Results. For smaller beverages (