Strategic Partnership for Sustainable Management of Aquatic Resources
Strategic Partnership for Sustainable Management of Aquatic Resources
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DOI：
10.1007/s11269-009-9407-4
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发表时间：
2009-01
影响因子：
4.3
通讯作者：
J. Agboola;A. Braimoh
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
J. Agboola;A. Braimoh
若干全球环境评估表明，水生生态系统受到人类活动的深刻影响。尽管如此，水产资源的管理仍然是按部门进行的，各部门之间或与其他环境管理战略之间几乎没有结合。本文回顾了人类对水资源的影响，并主张建立战略伙伴关系（SP）的利益相关者可持续管理的水资源。战略规划综合了基于生态系统和基于共同/社区的管理方法的目标。它包括一项旨在改善生态系统状况的资源清查计划，以及一项将科学研究与保护行动相结合的长期战略。通过两个实例说明了SP在水产资源管理中的适用性。然而，成功地实施战略规划需要在各级治理中建立相关的行政结构和法律的环境。
Several global environmental assessments indicate that the aquatic ecosystems have been profoundly influenced by human activities. Nonetheless, aquatic resources continue to be managed on a sectoral basis with virtually no integration between sectors or with other environmental management strategies. This paper reviews human impact on aquatic resources and argues for a strategic partnership (SP) of stakeholders for sustainable management of aquatic resources. SP integrates the objectives of ecosystem-based and co/community-based approach to management. It consists of a resources inventory plan designed to improve the status of the ecosystem, and a long-term strategy integrating scientific research with conservation action. The suitability of SP for aquatic resources management is illustrated with two examples. Successful implementation of SP however requires the establishment of relevant administrative structure and legal environment at all scales of governance.